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This image of whaling in Kodiak was captured by W.J.
Erskine. Photo courtesy of the Kodiak Historical Society, P 368-5-39
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The Baranov Museum
is unveiling a new exhibit this weekend that explores Kodiak's whaling history.
Anjuli Grantham is the curator of collections for the museum. She's
spent the past six months combing through their archives to bring the exhibit
to life.
"Whales were a really critical resource in the
country. Whale oil illuminated the world, it was where we got our light, it
provided heat. The baleen was used where today we use plastic and so in a way
if you think of any sort of product that we use today and they had a similar
product in the 1800's it was likely that instead of petroleum, it came from
whales."
Grantham
says the history of whaling in Kodiak is fascinating because you can compare it
to other forms of resource extraction that are common today. She points to the
right whale, which was hunted to near extinction, as an example that people of
the time didn't fully understand the consequences of their depletion.
"Even thought today we also know that drilling for
oil has these environmental consequences, and these consequences for our health
and for the planet as well as for human rights, that doesn't mean that we stop
driving our cars. In the past even if people had some idea of what they were
doing they were probably dealing with a finite resource and there were moral
implications to whaling, they still needed to light their whale oil lamps in
order to read at night. So in a way it's a question of our history of
consumption, I think."
The
exhibit is a collection of photographs and artifacts. Grantham says the next
step is to make the exhibit available online.
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